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The Pesky Throttle
Digital Diagnostic Tools
Tire Pressure Tool · Diagnostics

Tire Pressure
Diagnostics

The most overlooked check on the bike — and the one that matters most. Bluetooth TPMS valve-cap sensors screw onto each valve stem and report pressure and tire temperature live. This is the phone view those sensors feed.

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Instructions and how-tos: see below the diagnostic tool.

Checking tires…

Reading both TPMS sensors.

68°F
Ambient air temp
Front TIRE 68°F
LOW IN SPEC HIGH
33.0 PSI
At spec
PSI cold
Rear TIRE 68°F
LOW IN SPEC HIGH
36.0 PSI
At spec
PSI cold
5+ under target — do not ride 2–5 under, or 3+ over Within 2 under to 3 over — in spec

Your target pressures are saved on this device — no account needed.

Pre-ride check

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Front PSI Rear PSI Target lines (dashed)

Set the Scene

Demo controls — on the real tool these numbers come straight from the sensors. Set a tire low, start the leak, or warm the tires up and watch the gauges, alerts, and zones react.

33.0 PSI
36.0 PSI
68°F

Cold pressure is always judged against the morning's ambient. A tire set to 36 PSI at 68°F reads about 34 on a 45°F morning — same air, colder day.

Drag the front down to 28 and run the pre-ride check. Then start the rear slow leak and leave it — the tool flags the leak on its own once the rear has shed about 1.5 PSI from where the session started.

About this reading
Why this reading matters: a front tire just 5 PSI under spec gets vague steering, longer braking, and a hot, fast-wearing carcass. Run it long enough and it's a blowout risk. The sensors watch both tires every ride — and catch the slow leak you'd never feel until it strands you. Always judge pressure cold: a warm tire reads 3–5 PSI high, so a "good" hot reading can hide an under-inflated tire.

Temp compensation: pressure climbs roughly 1 PSI for every 10°F the tire warms. Riding can add 3–5 PSI over the cold setting — that's the air expanding, not air appearing. Never bleed a hot tire down to the cold spec; you'd be riding home under-inflated. Set pressures cold, in the morning, before the bike moves.

How to read the gauges
ReadingWhat it means
At targetFull contact patch, steering and braking as designed. Ride.
2–5 underTop it up before riding. Steering feels heavy, the tire runs hot, wear accelerates.
5+ underDo not ride. Pinch-flat and bead-unseat risk, sidewall damage, possible blowout.
3+ overSmaller contact patch, harsher ride, less grip — worst in the wet. Bleed it down cold.
Hot readingExpect +3–5 PSI after a ride. Judge it against cold spec only after the bike sits a few hours.
Losing ~1 PSI/wkSlow leak — check the valve core and stem first, then the bead seat and tread for a nail.
About the sensors
  1. Valve-cap TPMS. Each sensor screws onto the valve stem in place of the cap — no tire removal, no tools beyond your fingers.
  2. Bluetooth live feed. Pressure and tire temperature broadcast continuously while you ride; the phone shows this screen and alerts on a low tire mid-ride.
  3. Battery for a year-plus. A coin cell in each cap, replaceable when it finally fades. Metal stems recommended — centrifugal force is hard on rubber stems.
  4. Check cold anyway. The sensors make the morning check effortless — glance at the phone before you roll, not after the first corner feels wrong.
Created and designed by Tony Cascio, founder of The Pesky Throttle — Digital Diagnostic Tools
iOS & Android friendly · Live online monitoring and diagnostics · Adjustments on the fly
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